On Gender Identity
I
was born in 1950 at a time when spouses were specifically excluded
from rape laws and homosexuality was illegal. Homosexuality was only
whispered about in “polite company” and people
with a gender identity or gender expression that differed from their
assigned sex did not exist, and by that I mean their existence was
not acknowledged by “mainstream society”. In the early 1950s only
25% of women were in the work force and most of those were doing
women's work, in female dominated occupations.
Things
have changed a lot since then as far as women's work roles and the
acceptance of gay people as fully accepted members of society, even
the terminology has changed with “homosexual” going the way of
“negro”.
Society
as a whole seems to have a harder time understanding and accepting
transgender individuals. I can understand how it can be hard,
especially for members of a certain generation (mine), to wrap your
head around what is essentially a very complex concept that is
foreign to a generation born when males mere males and females were
females and the roles were very strictly defined.
That
in a way was the most difficult thing for me to get my head around. I
spent most of my life belonging to movements that opposed the concept
of sex role stereotyping, such as the idea that there was men's work
and women's work, that women belonged in the caring occupations like
nursing and teaching while only men were suited for heavy industry or
the police or military. We essentially argued that the way you acted,
or who you were, was separate from your sex. We did not consider the
concept or gender identity as we would describe it today.
However
when one thinks about it more deeply one realizes that people are
individuals and the idea of separating sex and gender from identity
as a way of defining sexual equality may be the wrong way of looking
at it.
For
some women being able to work in a non-traditional job may be what
they need to be fulfilled. For some men it may simply be not being
required to act in society as a stereotypical macho male.
But
for other people there is a much bigger disconnect between their
assigned sex at birth and who they are as human beings. For them
being their authentic self requires them to live life as a different
gender than the sex assigned to them at birth, in some cases
requiring surgery to align their outer bodies with their inner
selves.
What
the rest of us need to understand and accept is that people live more
fulfilling lives when they can be their authentic selves, while
miserable lives, possibly leading to suicide, is a real possibility
if people are not allowed to be their authentic selves.
The
rest of us have a choice. We can play word and definition games
telling people they are wrong about themselves and that we know them
better than they do, or we can be decent human beings and affirm
their existence as who they are.
Definitions
Gender identity is the
personal sense of one's own gender.[1]
Gender identity can correlate with assigned
sex at birth, or can differ from it.[2]
All societies have a set of gender categories that can serve as the
basis of the formation of a person's social
identity in relation to other members of society.[3]
In most societies, there is a basic division between gender
attributes assigned to males and females,[4]
a gender binary
to which most people adhere and which includes expectations of
masculinity
and femininity
in all aspects of sex
and gender: biological sex,
gender identity, and gender
expression.[5]
Some people do not identify with some, or all, of the aspects of
gender assigned to their biological sex;[6]
some of those people are transgender,
genderqueer or
non-binary. There are some societies that have third
gender categories. Source:
Wikipedia
Transgender people have a
gender
identity or gender
expression that differs from their assigned
sex.[1][2][3]
Transgender people are sometimes called transsexual
if they desire medical assistance to transition
from one sex to another. Transgender
is also an umbrella
term: in addition to including people whose gender identity is
the opposite of their assigned sex (trans
men and trans
women), it may include people who are not exclusively masculine
or feminine (people who are genderqueer
or non-binary, including bigender,
pangender,
genderfluid, or agender).[2][4][5]
Other definitions of transgender
also include people who belong to a third
gender, or else conceptualize transgender people as
a third gender.[6][7]
Infrequently, the term transgender
is defined very broadly to include cross-dressers,[8]
regardless of their gender identity. Source:
Wikipedia
Cisgender (often abbreviated
to simply cis) is a
term for people whose gender
identity matches the sex
that they were assigned at birth. Cisgender
may also be defined as those who have "a gender identity or
perform a gender role society considers appropriate for one's
sex".[1]
It is the opposite of the term transgender.[2][3]
Source: Wikipedia